Serrera Figallo MA,
Velázquez Cayón RT, Lagares DT, Corcuera Flores JR, Machuca Portillo G. Use of
anesthetics associated to vasoconstrictors for dentistry in patients with
cardiopathies. Review of the literature published in the last decade. J Clin
Exp Dent. 2012;4(2):e107-11.
doi:10.4317/jced.50590
http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/jced.50590
References
1. Taylor MB,
Whitwam JG. The current status of pulse oximetry. Clinical value of continuous
noninvasive oxygen saturation monitoring. Anaesthesia. 1986;41:943-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1986.tb12922.x
PMid:3777399
2. Becker DE. Vasopressors
in local anesthetics: controversies revisited. J Tenn Dent Assoc: 1994;74:18‐21.
3. Matsuura
H. The systemic management of cardiovascular risk patients in dentistry. Anesth
Pain Control Dent. 1993;2:49-61.
PMid:8329905
4. Brown RS.
Local anesthetics. Dent Clin North Am. 1994;38:619-32.
PMid:7805938
5. Yagiela JA, Haymore TL. Management of
the hypertensive dental patient. J Calif Dent Assoc. 2007;35:51-9.
PMid:17269288
6. Roberts
HW, Mitnisky EF. Cardiac risk stratification for postmyocardial infarction
dental patients. Oral Surg OralMed Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2001; 91:676‐81.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/moe.2001.114827
PMid:11402281
7. Silvestre
FJ. Manejo
odontológico del paciente con cardiopatía isquémica. Med Oral 2003;8:22-30.
8. Miller RA,
Siegelman LI. Dental anesthestic management of a patient with ventricular arrhytmias.
Anesth Prog. 1998;45:68-73.
PMid:10356435
PMCid:2148973
9. Meechan
JG, Parry G, Rattray DT, Thomason JM. Effects of dental local anaesthetics in
cardiac transplant recipients. Br Dent J. 2002;192:161-3.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4801323
PMid:11863154
10. Ezmek B,
Arslan A, Delilbasi C, Sencift K. Comparison of hemodynamic effects of
lidocaine, prilocaine and mepivacaine solutions without vasoconstrictor in
hypertensive patients. J Appl Oral Sci. 2010;18:354-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572010000400006
PMid:20835569
11. Elad S,
Admon D, Kedmi M, Naveh E, Benzki E, Ayalon S et al. The cardiovascular effect of
local anesthesia with articaine plus 1:200,000 adrenalin versus lidocaine plus
1:100,000 adrenalin in medically compromised cardiac patients: a prospective,
randomized, double blinded study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
Endod. 2008;105:725-30.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.02.005
PMid:18485309
12. Cáceres
MT, Ludovice AC, Brito FS, Darrieux FC, Neves RS, Scanavacca MI et al. Effects
of local anesthesics with or without vasoconstrictor agent in patients with
ventricular arrhythmias. Arq Bras Cariol. 2008;91:142-7.
PMid:18853055
13. Neves RS,
Neves IL, Giorgi DM, Grupi CJ, César LA, Hueb W et al. Effects of epinephrine
in local anesthesia in patients with coronary artery disease. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2007;51:434-40.
14. Conrado VS, de Andrade J, de
Angelis GA, de Andrade AC, Timerman L, Andrade MM et al. Cardiovascular
effects of local anethesia with vasocontrictor during dental extraction in
coronary patients. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2007;88:507-13.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2007000500002
PMid:17589623
15.
Subramaniam S, Tennant M. A concise review of the basic biology and
pharmacology of local analgesia. Aust Dent J. 2005;50: Suppl 2 :S23-30.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2005.tb00380.x
PMid:16416714
16. Mason R, Drum
M, Reader A, Nusstein J, Beck M. A prospective, randomized, double-blind
comparison of 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 and 1:50,000 epinephrine and 3%
mepivacaine for maxillary infiltrations. J Endod. 2009;35:1173–1177.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.06.016
PMid:19720211
17. Hersh EV.
Giannakopoulos H. Beta-adrenergic blocking agents and dental vasoconstrictors.
Dent Clin North Am. 2010;54:687-96.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2010.06.009
PMid:20831932
18. Lipp M,
Dick W, Daubländer M, Fuder H, Stanton‐Hicks M. Exogenous and endogenous
plasma levels of epinephrine during dental treatment under local anesthesia.
Reg Anesth. 1993; 18: 6‐12.
PMid:8448101
19. Bader JD,
Bonito AJ, Shugars DA. A systematic review of cardiovascular effects of
epinephrine on hypertensive dental patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol
Oral Radiol Endod. 2002;93:647-53.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/moe.2002.123866
PMid:12142870
20. Hill CM,
Mostafa P, Stuart AG, Thomas DW, Walker RV. ECG variations in patients pre- and
post-local anesthesia and analgesia. Br Dent J. 2009;207:E23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.978
PMid:19893562