Cassetta M, Guarnieri R, Mezio M, Altieri F, Brandetti G, Padalino G, Di Giorgio R, Barbato E. Comparision of profile macro-estethic perception among orthodontists, dentistry students, orthodontic patients and surgical orthodontic patients. J Clin Exp Dent. 2020;12(12):e1109-16.

doi:10.4317/jced.57593

______________

References

1. Phillips C, Trentini CJ, Douvartzidis N. The effect of treatment on facial attractiveness. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1992;50:590-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2391(92)90439-7 PMid:1593319

2. Peck H, Peck S. A concept of facial esthetics. Angle Orthod. 1970;40:284-318. PMid:4917993

3. Turley PK. Evolution of esthetic considerations in orthodontics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015;148:374-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.06.010 PMid:26321334

4. Schabel BJ, McNamara JA, Baccetti T, Franchi L, Jamieson SA. The relationship between posttreatment smile esthetics and the ABO Objective Grading System. Angle Orthod. 2008;78:579-84. https://doi.org/10.2319/0003-3219(2008)078[0579:TRBPSE]2.0.CO;2 PMid:18302453

5. Gioia S, Cingolani M. I Am Seen, Therefore I Am: Considerations on the Selfie Generation. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2019;40:196. https://doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0000000000000473 PMid:30864960

6. Phillips C, Griffin T, Bennett E. Perception of facial attractiveness by patients, peers, and professionals. International Journal of Adult Orthodontics and Orthognathic Surgery. 1995;10:127-35. PMid:9081998

7. Kokich VO Jr, Kiyak HA, Shapiro PA. Comparing the perception of dentists and lay people to altered dental esthetics. J Esthet Dent. 1999;11:311-24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.1999.tb00414.x PMid:10825866

8. Kokich VO, Kokich VG, Kiyak HA. Perceptions of dental professionals and laypersons to altered dental esthetics: asymmetric and symmetric situations. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;130:141-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.04.017 PMid:16905057

9. Yin L, Jiang M, Chen W, Smales RJ, Wang Q, Tang L. Differences in facial profile and dental esthetic perceptions between young adults and orthodontists. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014;145:750-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.01.021 PMid:24880845

10. Park YS, Evans CA, Viana G, Anderson NK, Giddon DB. Profile preferences of Korean American orthodontic patients and orthodontists. World J Orthod. 2006;7:286-92. PMid:17009479

11. Naini FB, Donaldson AN, McDonald F, Cobourne MT. Assessing the influence of lower facial profile convexity on perceived attractiveness in the orthognathic patient, clinician, and layperson. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;114:303-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.07.031 PMid:22883980

12. Cala L, Spalj S, Slaj M, Lapter MV, Slaj M. Facial profile preferences: differences in the perception of children with and without orthodontic history. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010;138:442-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.10.024 PMid:20889049

13. Hall D, Taylor RW, Jacobson A, Sadowsky PL, Bartolucci A. The perception of optimal profile in African Americans versus white Americans as assessed by orthodontists and the lay public. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000;118:514-25. https://doi.org/10.1067/mod.2000.109102 PMid:11094365

14. Czarnecki ST, Nanda RS, Currier GF. Perceptions of a balanced facial profile. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1993;104:180-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(05)81008-X PMid:8338071

15. Ribas J, Paço M, Pinho T. Perception of facial esthetics by different observer groups of Class II malocclusion with mandibular retrusion. Int J Esthet Dent. 2018;13:208-19. PMid:29687099

16. Michiels G, Sather AH. Determinants of facial attractiveness in a sample of white women. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1994;9:95-103. PMid:29687099

17. Cochrane SM, Cunningham SJ, Hunt NP. A comparison of the perception of facial profile by the general public and 3 groups of clinicians. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1999;14:291-95. PMid:10895644

18. Johnston C, Hunt O, Burden D, Stevenson M, Hepper P. The influence of mandibular prominence on facial attractiveness. Eur J Orthod. 2005;27:129-33. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjh093 PMid:15817618

19. Eugene K. M. Chan,a Jen Soh,b Peter Petocz,c and M. Ali Darendelilerd; Esthetic evaluation of Asian-Chinese profiles from a white perspective; Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008;133:532-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.03.038 PMid:18405817

20. Abadi M, Pour OB. Genioplasty. Facial Plast Surg. 2015;31:513-22. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1567882 PMid:26579866

21. Alanko OM, Svedström-Oristo AL, Tuomisto MT. Patients' perceptions of orthognathic treatment, well-being, and psychological or psychiatric status: a systematic review. Acta Odontol Scand. 2010;68:249-60. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2010.494618 PMid:20513168

22. Oland J, Jensen J, Elklit A, Melsen B. Motives for surgical-orthodontic treatment and effect of treatment on psychosocial well-being and satisfaction: a prospective study of 118 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011;69:104-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2010.06.203 PMid:21050649