da Silva APL, de Oliveira TP, Nogueira RD, Lepri CP, de Oliveira MAHM, Palma-Dibb RG, Geraldo-Martins VR. Evaluation of preventive methods used to interrupt the progression of early caries lesions. J Clin Exp Dent. 2025;17(11):e1376-81.

 

doi:10.4317/jced.62588

https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.62588

___

 

References

1. Cheng L, Zhang L, Yue L, Ling J, Fan M, Yang D, et al. Expert consensus on dental caries management. Int J Oral Sci. 2022;14:17.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-022-00167-3
PMid:35361749 PMCid:PMC8971510

 

2. Pitts NB, Zero DT, Marsh PD, Ekstrand K, Weintraub JA, Ramos-Gomez F, et al. Dental caries. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17030.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.30
PMid:28540937

 

3. Oguro R, Nakajima M, Seki N, Sadr A, Tagami J, Sumi Y. The role of enamel thickness and refractive index on human tooth colour. J Dent. 2016;51:36-44.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2016.05.010
PMid:27265619

 

4. Chan A, Tamrakar M, Jiang CM, Tsang YC, Leung KCM, Chu CH. Clinical evidence for professionally applied fluoride therapy to prevent and arrest dental caries in older adults: A systematic review. J Dent. 2022;125:104273.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2022.104273
PMid:36058347

 

5. Oliveira GMS, Ritter AV, Heymann HO, Swift E Jr, Donovan T, Brock G, et al. Remineralization effect of CPP-ACP and fluoride for white spot lesions in vitro. J Dent. 2014;42:1592-602.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2014.09.004
PMid:25260438 PMCid:PMC5551488

 

6. Benedito LCB, Ricomini-Filho AP, Tabchoury CPM, Cury JA. Anticaries potential of a fluoride foam. Braz Dent J. 2023;34:89-98.
https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202305287
PMid:36888849 PMCid:PMC10027102

 

7. Nakamura K, Hamba H, Miyayoshi Y, Ishizuka H, Muramatsu T. In vitro remineralization of enamel with a solution containing casein and fluoride. Dent Mater J. 2021;40:1109-14.
https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2020-383
PMid:33883330

 

8. Limeback H, Enax J, Meyer F. Improving oral health with fluoride-free calcium-phosphate-based biomimetic toothpastes: An update of the clinical evidence. Biomimetics (Basel). 2023;8:331.
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics8040331
PMid:37622936 PMCid:PMC10452078

 

9. Askar H, Lausch J, Dörfer CE, Meyer-Lueckel H, Paris S. Penetration of micro-filled infiltrant resins into artificial caries lesions. J Dent. 2015;43:832-8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.03.002
PMid:25769265

 

10. Andrade RMPM, Lima TO, Menezes-Oliveira MA, Nogueira R, Lepri CP, Geraldo-Martins V. Clinical evaluation of the immediate masking effect of enamel white spot lesions treated with an infiltrant resin. Int J Esthet Dent. 2020;15:306-16.

PMid:32760925

 

11. Al-Maliky MA, Frentzen M, Meister J. Laser-assisted prevention of enamel caries: A 10-year review of the literature. Lasers Med Sci. 2020;35:13-30.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-019-02859-5
PMid:31399861

 

12. Abd El-Aal NH, Hussein AMHMM, Banerjee A, Hammama HH. Clinical and ex-vivo effect of lasers on prevention of early-enamel caries: Systematic review & meta-analyses. Lasers Med Sci. 2024;39:107.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-024-04049-4
PMid:38635085 PMCid:PMC11026291

 

13. Santos DM Jr, Nogueira RD, Lepri CP, Gonçalves LS, Palma-Dibb RG, Geraldo-Martins VR. In vitro assessment of the acid resistance of demineralized enamel irradiated with Er,Cr:YSGG and Nd:YAG lasers. Pediatr Dent. 2014;36:137-42.

PMid:25514069

 

14. Damar S, Gümrü Çelikel AD, Pınar Erdem A. Comparative evaluation of fluoride-free remineralization agents with and without Er,Cr:YSGG laser on artificial enamel remineralization. Lasers Med Sci. 2023;38:172.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-023-03837-8
PMid:37526766

 

15. Alkattan R, Lippert F, Tang Q, Eckert GJ, Ando M. The influence of hardness and chemical composition on enamel demineralization and subsequent remineralization. J Dent. 2018;75:34-40.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2018.05.002
PMid:29738789

 

16. Crastechini E, Borges AB, Torres C. Effect of remineralizing gels on microhardness, color and wear susceptibility of bleached enamel. Oper Dent. 2019;44:76-87.
https://doi.org/10.2341/17-150-L
PMid:29953340

 

17. Goff SL, Gilson CF, Decou E, Dick AW, Geissler KH, Dalal M, et al. Barriers and facilitators to optimal fluoride varnish application. Acad Pediatr. 2023.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2023.09.018
PMid:37802248 PMCid:PMC10995105

 

18. Kanzow P, Witt C, Lechte C, Barke S, Rohland B, Schmidt A, et al. Effect of different brushing parameters on erosive tooth wear in primary bovine enamel and dentin. PLoS One. 2024;19:e0302261.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302261
PMid:38626124 PMCid:PMC11020396

 

19. Sampaio FC, Bönecker M, Paiva SM, Martignon S, Ricomini Filho AP, Pozos-Guillén A, et al. Dental caries prevalence, prospects, and challenges for Latin America and Caribbean countries: a summary and final recommendations from a Regional Consensus. Braz Oral Res. 2021;35(suppl):e056.
https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0056
PMid:34076080

 

20. Tenuta LMA, Nóbrega DF, Mei ML. The use of fluorides in the control of coronal caries. Monogr Oral Sci. 2023;31:129-48.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000530564
PMid:37364557

 

21. Giacaman RA, Maturana CA, Molina J, Volgenant CMC, Fernández CE. Effect of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate added to milk, chewing gum, and candy on dental caries: A systematic review. Caries Res. 2023;57:106-18.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000530638
PMid:37054690

 

22. Thepyou R, Chanmitkul W, Thanatvarakorn O, Hamba H, Chob-Isara W, Trairatvorakul C, et al. Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate and glass ionomer show distinct effects in the remineralization of proximal artificial caries lesion in situ. Dent Mater J. 2013;32:648-53.
https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2012-253
PMid:23903649

 

23. Heshmat H, Kazemi H, Hoorizad Ganjkar M, Chaboki F, Shokri M, Kharazifard MJ. Effect of two remineralizing agents on dentin microhardness of non-caries lesions. J Dent (Shiraz). 2023;24:417-21.

PMid:38149233 PMCid:PMC10749432

 

24. Yazkan B, Ermis RB. Effect of resin infiltration and microabrasion on the microhardness, surface roughness and morphology of incipient carious lesions. Acta Odontol Scand. 2018;76:473-81.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2018.1437217
PMid:29447057

 

25. Alrahlah A, Khan R, Al-Odayni AB, Saeed WS, Bautista LS, Alnofaiy IA, et al. Advancing dimethacrylate dental composites by synergy of pre-polymerized TEGDMA co-filler: A physio-mechanical evaluation. Biomimetics (Basel). 2023;8:577.
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics8080577
PMid:38132515 PMCid:PMC10741395

 

26. Geraldo-Martins VR, Lepri CP, Palma-Dibb RG. Influence of Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation on enamel caries prevention. Lasers Med Sci. 2013;28:33-9.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-012-1056-9
PMid:22350424

 

27. Ulusoy NB, Akbay Oba A, Cehreli ZC. Effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser on the prevention of primary and permanent teeth enamel demineralization: SEM and EDS evaluation. Photobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg. 2020;38:308-15.
https://doi.org/10.1089/photob.2019.4772
PMid:32427554

 

28. Olivi G, Angiero F, Benedicenti S, Iaria G, Signore A, Kaitsas V. Use of the erbium, chromium:yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet laser on human enamel tissues. Influence of the air-water spray on the laser-tissue interaction: scanning electron microscope evaluations. Lasers Med Sci. 2010;25:793-7.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-009-0689-9
PMid:19548057