Saravanan E, Ravindran V, Arthanari A. A comparative evaluation between cheiloscopic patterns and canine relationship in permanent dentition. J Clin Exp Dent. 2025;17(6):e718-24.

doi:10.4317/jced.62752

https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.62752

References

1. Lone IM, Zohud O, Midlej K, Awadi O, Masarwa S, Krohn S, et al. Narrating the genetic landscape of human Class I occlusion: A perspective-infused review. J Pers Med. 2023;13(10):1465. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm13101465 PMid:37888076 PMCid:PMC10608728

2. Ramadoss R, James A, Raman S, Arunachalam P, Mahalingam R, Krishnan R. Correlation of odontomorphometric and facial anthropometric traits in the assessment of sexual dimorphism in ethnic Tamil pediatric population. World J Dent. 2024;14(11):960-4. https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-2334

3. Sharuniveda S, Umamaheswari TN, Bohra A. The role of lip prints in sex determination - a systematic review. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol. 2025;37(1):13-8. https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_251_24

4. Ravindra V, Rekha CV, Annamalai S, Sharmin DD, Norouzi-Baghkomeh P. A comparative evaluation between cheiloscopic patterns and the permanent molar relationships to predict the future malocclusions. J Clin Exp Dent. 2019;11(6):e553-7. https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.55776 PMid:31346376 PMCid:PMC6645262

5. Das DV, Pai DV, Krishna DS, Gaonkar DS, Kalladka DG, Rajaram DS. Cheiloscopy: An early indicator of Class I & Class II malocclusion. RGUHS J Dent Sci. 2019;11(2):42-8. https://doi.org/10.26715/rjds.11_2_8

6. Vengala S, Kumar KR, Pimpley P, Sekhar PVBC, Suryachandrika M, Deepika M. A study on comparison of lip prints and fingerprints based on gender and its reliability in forensic odontology: A cross-sectional study. Indian J Forensic Community Med. 2023;10(1):28-32. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfcm.2023.005

7. Maheswari TNU, Bohra A, Sharuniveda S. Pioneering a new frontier: artificial intelligence (AI)-driven lip print pattern analysis-A systematic review. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol. 2024;36(3):206-12. https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_132_24

8. Vignesh R, Sharmin DD. A comparative evaluation between cheiloscopic patterns and canine relationship in primary dentition. J Forensic Dent Sci. 2018;10(2):84-7. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfo.jfds_21_17 PMid:30745783 PMCid:PMC6344792

9. Management of the developing dentition and occlusion in pediatric dentistry. Pediatr Dent. 2018;40(6):352-65. PMid:32074906

10. Wang M, Liu L, Ma X, Jin X, Zhang Z, Jia X, et al. Computerized dynamic occlusal analysis and its correlation with static characters in post-orthodontic patients using the T-Scan system and the ABO objective grading system. BMC Oral Health. 2023;23(1):312. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02868-5 PMid:37217888 PMCid:PMC10204290

11. Killi JSS, Anil C, Cheepurapalli MV, Simhadri G, Pitta N. Association between lip prints and skeletal malocclusion using digital photography: A cross-sectional study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2023. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2023/63528.18277

12. V N, Ugrappa S, M NJ, Ch L, Maloth KN, Kodangal S. Cheiloscopy, palatoscopy and odontometrics in sex prediction and discrimination - A comparative study. Open Dent J. 2014;8:269-79. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874210601408010269 PMid:25646135 PMCid:PMC4311385

13. Pallivathukal RG, Kumar S, Idiculla JJ, Kyaw Soe HH, Ke YY, Donald PM, et al. Evaluating digital photography for lip print recording: Compatibility with traditional classification systems. Cureus. 2024;16(4):e58238. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.58238 PMid:38745819 PMCid:PMC11091944

14. Di Vita E, Cacioppo A, Sciarra FM, Messina P, Cumbo EM, Caivano G, et al. Preliminary insights into 3D cheiloscopy for forensic applications: A pilot study. Appl Sci (Basel). 2025;15(4):1726. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15041726

15. Pandey A, Kumar N, Nabi AT, Kavita K, Choudhary P, Raj R. Correlation between lip print patterns and skeletal Class I and II malocclusions - A tool to diagnose early. J Family Med Prim Care. 2020;9(7):3539-43. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_115_20 PMid:33102327 PMCid:PMC7567183

16. M H, Ravindran V, Arthanari A. A comparative evaluation between dermatoglyphics and canine relationship in deciduous dentition: An analysis for prediction. Cureus. 2024;16(9):e69802. PMid:39429406 PMCid:PMC11491109

17. Gandhi JM, Gurunathan D. Short- and long-term dental arch spatial changes following premature loss of primary molars: a systematic review. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2022;40(3):239-45. https://doi.org/10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_230_22 PMid:36260463

18. Nayak A, Nayak MT, Solanki J, Mathur H, Srivastava A, Gupta A. Comparative analysis of cheiloscopy, pulpal tissue, and fingerprint for gender identification. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2023;27(3):585-91. https://doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_178_23 PMid:38033940 PMCid:PMC10683879