Martín-González J, Echevarría-Pérez M, Sánchez-Domínguez B, Tarilonte-Delgado ML, Castellanos-Cosano L, López-Frías FJ, Segura-Egea JJ. Influence of root canal instrumentation and obturation techniques on intra-operative pain during endodontic therapy. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012 Sep 1;17 (5):e912-8.

doi:10.4317/medoral.18234

http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/medoral.18234

1. López-López J, Jané-Salas E, Estrugo-Devesa A, Castellanos-Cosano L, Martín-González J, Segura-Egea JJ. Frequency and distribution of root filled teeth and apical periodontitis in an adult population of Barcelona, Spain. Int Dent J. 2012;62:40-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00087.x
PMid:22251036

2. Hargreaves KM, Keiser K. New advances in the management of endodontic pain emergencies. J Calif Dent Assoc. 2004;32:469-73.
PMid:15344437

3. Sathorn C, Parashos P, Messer H. The prevalence of postoperative pain and flare-up in single- and multiple-visit endodontic treatment: a systematic review. Int Endod J. 2008;41:91-9.
PMid:17956561

4. Gondim E Jr, Setzer FC, Dos Carmo CB, Kim S. Postoperative pain after the application of two different irrigation devices in a prospective randomized clinical trial. J Endod. 2010;36:1295-301.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.04.012
PMid:20647083

5. Bagán JV, Soler-López B, Epico-Study G. Evaluation of the immediate post-operative procedure after dental intervetions. 24 hours follow up study. Epico Study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011;16:e573-83.
PMid:21196870

6. Alonso-Ezpeleta LO, Gasco-Garcia C, Castellanos-Cosano L, Martín-González J, López-Frías FJ, Segura-Egea JJ. Postoperative pain after one-visit root-canal treatment on teeth with vital pulps: Comparison of three different obturation techniques. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012;17:e721-7.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17898

7. Goreva LA, Petrikas AZh. [Postobturation pain associated with endodontic treatment]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2004;83:14-6.

8. Makeeva IM, Turkina AIu. [Effects of the method of mechanical root canal treatment on emergence of pain after endodontic management]. Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2005;84:21-3.

9. Genet JM, Hart AA, Wesselink PR, Thoden van Velzen SK. Preoperative and operative factors associated with pain after the first endodontic visit. Int Endod J. 1987;20:53-64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1987.tb00590.x
PMid:3471726

10. Gale EN, Ayer WA. Treatment of dental phobias. J Am Dent Assoc. 1969;78:1304-7.
PMid:5253493

11. Rousseau WH, Clark SJ, Newcomb BE, Walker ED, Eleazer PD, Scheetz JP. A comparison of pain levels during pulpectomy, extractions, and restorative procedures. J Endod. 2002;28:108-10.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004770-200202000-00015
PMid:11833681

12. Watkins CA, Logan HL, Kirchner HL. Anticipated and experienced pain associated with endodontic therapy. J Am Dent Assoc. 2002;133:45-54.
PMid:11811742

13. Segura-Egea JJ, Cisneros Cabello R, Llamas-Carreras JM, Velasco-Ortega E. Pain associated with root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2009;42:614-620.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01562.x
PMid:19467050

14. Huskisson EC. Measurement of pain. Lancet. 1974;2:1127-31.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(74)90884-8

15. Price DD, McGrath PA, Rafii A, Buckingham B. The validation of visual analogue scales as ratio scale measures for chronic and experimental pain. Pain. 1983;17:45-56.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(83)90126-4

16. Keiser K, Hargreaves KM. Strategies for managing the endodontic pain patient. J Tenn Dent Assoc. 2003;83:24-8.
PMid:12800615

17. Polycarpou N, Ng YL, Canavan D, Moles DR, Gulabivala K. Prevalence of persistent pain after endodontic treatment and factors affecting its occurrence in cases with complete radiographic healing. Int Endod J. 2005;38:169-78.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00923.x
PMid:15743420

18. De Amici D, Klersy C, Ramajoli F, Brustia L, Politi P. Impact of the Hawthorne effect in a longitudinal clinical study: the case of anesthesia. Control Clin Trials. 2000;21:103-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-2456(99)00054-9

19. Unruh AM, Ritchie J, Merskey H. Does gender affect appraisal of pain and pain coping strategies? Clin J Pain. 1999;15:31-40.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002508-199903000-00006
PMid:10206565

20. Liddell A, Locker D. Gender and age differences in attitudes to dental pain and dental control. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1997;25:314-8.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00945.x
PMid:9332809

21 . Khan AA, Owatz CB, Schindler WG, Schwartz SA, Keiser K, Hargreaves KM. Measurement of mechanical allodynia and local anesthetic efficacy in patients with irreversible pulpitis and acute periradicular periodontitis. J Endod. 2007;33:796-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.01.021
PMid:17804314

22. Walco GA. Toward an integrated model of pain over the life course. Pain. 2004;108:207-8.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2003.12.021
PMid:15030938

23. Yesilsoy C, Koren LZ, Morse DR, Rankow H, Bolanos OR, Furst ML. Post-endodontic obturation pain: a comparative evaluation. Quintessence Int. 1988;19:431-8.
PMid:3269592

24. Cleghorn BM, Christie WH, Dong CC. Root and root canal morphology of the human permanent maxillary first molar: a literature review. J Endod. 2006;32:813-21.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2006.04.014
PMid:16934622

25. Claffey E, Reader A, Nusstein J, Beck M, Weaver J. Anesthetic efficacy of articaine for inferior alveolar nerve blocks in patients with irreversible pulpitis. J Endod. 2004;30:568-71.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.DON.0000125317.21892.8F
PMid:15273637

26. Mikessel P, Nusstein J, Reader A, Beck M, Weaver J. A comparison of articaine and lidocaine for inferior alveolar nerve blocks. J Endod. 2005;31:265-70.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.don.0000140576.36513.cb
PMid:15793381

27. Dummer PM, Hicks R, Huws D. Clinical signs and symptoms in pulp disease. Int Endod J. 1980;13:27-35.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1980.tb00834.x
PMid:6935168

28. Owatz CB, Khan AA, Schindler WG, Schwartz SA, Keiser K, Hargreaves KM. The incidence of mechanical allodynia in patients with irreversible pulpitis. J Endod. 2007;33:552-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.01.023
PMid:17437870

29. Parirokh M, Satvati SA, Sharifi R, Rekabi AR, Gorjestani H, Nakhaee N, et al. Efficacy of combining a buccal infiltration with an inferior alveolar nerve block for mandibular molars with irreversible pulpitis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;109:468-73.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2009.11.016
PMid:20219602

30. Iqbal M, Kurtz E, Kohli M. Incidence and factors related to flare-ups in a graduate endodontic programme. Int Endod J. 2009;42:99-104.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01461.x
PMid:19134037