Prado-Ribeiro AC, Luiz AC, Montezuma MA, Mak MP, Santos-Silva AR, Brando TB. Orbital apex syndrome affecting head and neck cancer patients: A case series. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2017 May 1;22 (3):e354-8.

 

 

doi:10.4317/medoral.21506

http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/medoral.21506

 

 

1. Yeh S, Foroozan R. Orbital apex syndrome. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 200415:490-8.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.icu.0000144387.12739.9c

 

2. Aryasit O, Preechawai P, Aui-Aree N. Clinical presentation, aetiology and prognosis of orbital apex syndrome. Orbit. 2013;32:91-4.
https://doi.org/10.3109/01676830.2013.764439

 

3. Warburton RE, Brookes CC, Golden BA, Turvey TA. Orbital apex disorders: a case series. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;45:497-506.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2015.10.014

 

4. Lin C, Tripcony L, Keller J, Poulsen M, Martin J, Jackson J, et al. Perineural infiltration of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma without clinical features. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012;82:334-40.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.09.040

 

5. Wirth LJ, Plotkin SR, Emerick KS, Cunnane ME, Faquin WC. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 29-2012. A 49-year-old man with pain and cranial-nerve palsies after treatment of oral cancer. N Engl J Med. 2012;367:1136-47.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMcpc1104565

 

6. Torre LA, Bray F, Siegel RL, Ferlay J, Lortet-Tieulent J, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics, 2012. CA Cancer J Clin. 2015;65:87-108.
https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21262

 

7. Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, et al. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012. Int J Cancer. 2015;136:E359-86.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.29210

 

8. Lambert R, Sauvaget C, de Camargo Cancela M, Sankaranarayanan R. Epidemiology of cancer from the oral cavity and oropharynx. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011;23:633-41.
https://doi.org/10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283484795

 

9. Alvi A, Johnson JT. Development of distant metastasis after treatment of advanced-stage head and neck cancer. Head Neck. 1997;19:500-5.
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0347(199709)19:6<500::AID-HED7>3.0.CO;2-2

 

10. Kowalski LP, Carvalho AL, Martins Priante AV, Magrin J. Predictive factors for distant metastasis from oral e oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Oral Oncol. 2005;41:534-41.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2005.01.012

 

11. Takahama A Jr, Correa MB, de Almeida OP, Lopes MA. Oral squamous cell carcinoma metastasizing to the skull bone: a case report and literature review. Gen Dent. 2014;62:59-61.

 

12. Torregrossa VR, Faria KM, Bicudo MM, Vargas PA, Almeida OP, Lopes MA, et al. Metastatic cervical carcinoma of the jaw presenting as periapical disease. Int Endod J. 2016;49:203-11.
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12442

 

13. Santos-Silva AR, Carvalho Andrade MA, Jorge J, Almeida OP, Vargas PA, Lopes MA. Tongue squamous cell carcinoma in young nonsmoking and nondrinking patients: 3 clinical cases of orthodontic interest. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014; 145:103-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2012.09.026

 

14. Ghosh-Laskar S, Kalyani N, Gupta T, Budrukkar A, Murthy V, Sengar M, et al. Conventional radiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus accelerated radiotherapy in locoregionally advanced carcinoma of head and neck: Results of a prospective randomized trial. Head Neck. 2016;38:202-7.
https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.23865